Indlela yokusebenzisa ukuvumelanisa iifayile ze-P2P kwi-Android ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwilifu

Ikhaya » Python » Indlela yokusebenzisa ukuvumelanisa iifayile ze-P2P kwi-Android ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwilifu

Ukugcina iifayile zihambelana phakathi kwefowuni yakho ye-Android, ilaptop yakho kunye nezinye izixhobo zakho ngaphandle kokuthemba yonke into kumboneleli welifu ongacwangciswanga kunokwenzeka ngokupheleleyo namhlanje.Izixhobo ze-peer-to-peer (P2P), ii-local sync engines kunye neenkonzo ze-zero-knowledge zikunika ulawulo oluthe kratya malunga nokuba idatha yakho ihlala phi, ukuba ihamba ngesantya esingakanani kwaye ngubani onokuyifunda ngokwenene.

Ukuba into oyifunayo kukuvumelanisa iifayile ze-Android okuthembekileyo okusebenza nge-Wi‑Fi, i-LAN okanye i-intanethi kawonke-wonke ngaphandle kokuvuza amaxwebhu akho kwiseva ephakathi, ukwindawo elungileyo.Kule khokelo siza kuhamba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-P2P kunye nokuvumelanisa "okungenamafu", indlela ezisebenza ngayo kwi-Android, iziqinisekiso zobumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko ezizinikezelayo, kunye nendlela ezithelekiswa ngayo nokugcinwa kwelifu okuqhelekileyo.

Oko kuthethwa kukuvumelanisa iifayile ze-P2P kwi-Android ngokwenene

Xa sithetha ngokuvumelanisa iifayile ze-P2P (peer‑to‑peer) kwi-Android, sithetha ngedatha ehamba ngqo phakathi kwezixhobo zakho endaweni yokuba ipakwe kwiseva yenkampani ethile.Ifowuni yakho iqhagamshela kwiPC yakho, kwi-NAS okanye kwenye iselfowuni, kwaye batshintshiselana ngeefayile nge-Wi‑Fi, idatha yeselula okanye kwinethiwekhi yendawo, ngaphandle kokuba umboneleli wendawo yokugcina umntu wesithathu ephethe ikopi engabhalwanga.

Khawuthelekelele usetyenziso olufana neFandem, olusisixhobo esiqhelekileyo sokudlulisa iifayile zeP2P: xa uthumela ifayile esuka kwifowuni yakho ye-Android ukuya kwisixhobo somhlobo, ayiqalisi ngokuyilayisha kwiseva ephakathi ize iyithumele kamva. Ukudluliselwa sisixhobo ukuya kwisixhobo, ngoko ke ezona ndawo zokugqibela ezibona idatha yakho ziifowuni ezimbini ezibandakanyekayo. Le modeli ikhawuleza kuneBluetooth kwaye, xa isetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo, iyimfihlo kakhulu kunokwabelana ngamafu okuqhelekileyo.

Kukho iimeko ezimbini ezinkulu zokusetyenziswa apho ukuvumelanisa kwe-P2P kwi-Android kukhanya khona. Eyokuqala kukudluliselwa kwevidiyo, uxwebhu okanye ifolda ukusuka kwesinye isixhobo ukuya kwesinye. Eyesibini kukuvumelanisa okuqhubekayo, apho iifolda ezithile zihlala zijongwa kwizixhobo ezininzi ngexesha langempela okanye phantse ngexesha langempela, zisebenza njengelifu labucala kodwa ngaphandle kokugcina nantoni na kwiseva yangaphandle.

Kwimbono yokuqala yobumfihlo, ingcinga ephambili kukuba idatha yakho akufuneki ihlale ingabhalwanga kwiziseko ezikude ongazilawuliyo.Nokuba i-app ayichukumisi iseva ekude konke konke (i-P2P emsulwa ngaphezulu kwe-LAN okanye uqhagamshelo oluthe ngqo), okanye, ukuba iseva ibandakanyekile, yonke into mayikhuselwe nge-encryption eqinileyo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni ukuze umboneleli angakwazi ukufunda iifayile zakho.

Kwi-Android, ii-apps zokuvumelanisa i-P2P zihlala zisebenza kwi-network stack ekhoyo: i-Wi‑Fi, i-Ethernet (nge-adapters ze-USB‑C), okanye uqhagamshelo lweselulaEzinye izixhobo zixhomekeke ekufumaneni ulwazi lwendawo kwi-LAN yakho, ezinye zikwiiseva ze-relay okanye ze-tracker ezinceda izixhobo ezibini ukuba zifumane omnye komnye. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo kukuba umxholo wefayile udluliselwe ngokufihliweyo kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, awusoze ugcinwe kumbhalo ocacileyo phakathi.

Kutheni indawo yokugcina ilifu yakudala ingafani nokuvumelanisa kwangempela

Uninzi lwabantu lucinga ngeGoogle Drive, iOneDrive okanye iDropbox xa besiva "ukuvumelanisa iifayile", kodwa ngokunyanisekileyo, ezi nkonzo zigcinwa kwilifu kunye neklayenti yokuvumelanisa phezulu.Bagcina ikopi ephambili yeefayile zakho kwiziko labo ledatha baze baphinde batshintshe izixhobo zakho.

Le modeli ilula, kodwa iza neenzuzo ezilula ukuzityeshelaOkokuqala, ubumfihlo bubaluleke kakhulu: ababoneleli abaphambili bavulelekile kakhulu malunga nokuba banokuskena, bajonge kwaye bahlalutye iifayile zakho nanini na xa bebona kuyimfuneko, umzekelo ukunyanzelisa imiqathango yenkonzo okanye ukuthobela izicelo zomthetho. Oko kuthetha ukuba idatha yakho "yobuqu" ayicacanga kubo.

Enye into ebangwayo kukuba uninzi lwezi zixhobo zelifu azizozisombululo ezifanelekileyo zokugcina idathaInto abayenzayo kukuvumelanisa: ukuba ucima ifayile ngokusisigxina kwisixhobo esinye, olo cimo lusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwezinye zakho zonke. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba wenza impazamo, ukuvumelanisa kuya kuphinda loo mpazamo kuyo yonke indawo endaweni yokukusindisa kuyo.

Ukwabela abantu besithathu ukuba bafikelele kwaye balawule iifayile zakhoAbathengisi abakhulu badla ngokunika ixesha elihle lokusebenza, kodwa ukuba iakhawunti ivalwa, indawo ethile ingasebenzi okanye umgaqo-nkqubo utshintsha ngobusuku obunye, ungazifumana unqunyulwe okwethutyana okanye ngokusisigxina kumaxwebhu abalulekileyo kumsebenzi wakho.

Ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zinto ekwenza ungakhululeki, okanye ufuna nje enye indlela engaxhomekekanga kwiiseva zangaphandle, izixhobo ze-P2P kunye ne-cloudless sync ziqala ukubonakala zintle kakhulu.Zikuvumela ukuba ugcine amava athi “iifayile zam ziyafana kuyo yonke indawo” ngelixa ugcina indawo yokugcina iphantsi kolawulo lwakho ngqo.

Ukwabelana ngabucala okuthembekileyo: iinkonzo zefayile ezifihliweyo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni

Ngaphambi kokuba ungene nzulu kwizisombululo ze-P2P ezicocekileyo, kufanelekile ukukhankanya indawo ephakathi: iinkonzo ezibonelela ngokwabelana ngeefayile kunye nokuvumelanisa nge-encryption eqinileyo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni.Ezi azinazo iiseva kuphela, kodwa umboneleli akanakukwazi ukususa iimfihlo kumxholo wakho, ngoko ke ngokwembono yobumfihlo zisondela kakhulu kwimisebenzi yasekuhlaleni kuphela.

Izixhobo ezifana neProton Drive okanye iimpawu zokwabelana ngeefayile ezakhelwe kwiBitwarden Premium ziyimizekelo emihle.Zikuvumela ukuba ulayishe kwaye wabelane ngeefayile ngelixa ugcina izitshixo zokubethela ecaleni kwakho, ngoko ke umboneleli wesitoreji esikude ubona kuphela umbhalo ocacileyo. Ukwabelana ngokufikelela kuphathwa ngamakhonkco akhuselekileyo, amagama ayimfihlo akhuselweyo okanye izitshixo zomntu ngamnye ofumana ulwazi.

Ukuba sele uhlawulela umphathi wegama lokugqitha ongenalwazi okanye indawo yokugcina egxile kubumfihlo, kunokuba bubulumko ukusebenzisa ukwabelana kwayo okwakhelwe ngaphakathi endaweni yokusebenzisa enye inkonzo ezimeleyo.Unciphisa umphezulu wohlaselo lwakho kwaye ugcine idatha yakho eyimfihlo idityanisiwe kwiinkqubo ezimbalwa nezikhuselekileyo.

Kukwakho nezixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezifana ne-Send kunye ne-OnionShare ezigxila kakhulu ekudluliseleni iifayile zabucalaThumela (engasetyenziswa nge-web interface okanye iklayenti yomgca womyalelo efana ne thumela) ikuvumela ukuba ulayishe ifayile kwiseva ngendlela efihliweyo ngokupheleleyo kwaye wabelane ngekhonkco lokukhuphela elifutshane. I-OnionShare, kwelinye icala, ijikeleza inkonzo yexeshana ye-Tor onion kwaye ivumela abantu ukuba bakhuphele ifayile ngqo kumatshini wakho, ngokuzithandela besebenzisa i-Tor bridges ukuphepha ukuvalelwa.

Ngokwembono yezikhokelo zabucala, nasiphi na isixhobo esikolu didi kufuneka sihloniphe iikhrayitheriya ezimbalwa ezicacileyo: kufuneka ibe ngumthombo ovulekileyo, akufuneki igcine umxholo ongabhalwanga kwiiseva ezikude, kwaye kufuneka inike abathengi abasebenzisekayo kwiiplatifomu ezinkulu zedesktop okanye ubuncinci ujongano lwewebhu. Ukuhlangabezana nale migangatho kugcina umphezulu wakho wobungozi ulawulwa ngelixa usabonelela ngamava agudileyo eqonga lonke.

Ukuvumelanisa kwi-Android: injini yokwenyani yokuvumelanisa engenamafu

Xa abantu bethetha ngokuvumelanisa iifayile ze-P2P "zokwenyani" ezingaxhomekekanga kwisitoreji sefu kwaphela, iSyncthing idla ngokuba ligama lokuqala elivelayo.Sisixhobo esivulelekileyo, esisebenza ngamaqonga ahlukeneyo esenzelwe ukusuka ekuqaleni ukugcina iifolda zihambelana ngqo phakathi kwezixhobo ngenethiwekhi yasekuhlaleni okanye i-intanethi.

Uyilo lweSyncthing lusekelwe kungqamaniso oluqhubekayo, oluphakathi kontanga nontanga. Wakuba uqhagamshele izixhobo ezibini okanye ngaphezulu kwaye wabelane ngefolda phakathi kwazo, lonke utshintsho lwefayile luyafunyanwa, lwahlulwe lube ziibhloko kwaye lutshintshiselwe kusetyenziswa iBlock Exchange Protocol. Injongo kukugcina zonke iifolda ezidityanisiweyo zihambelana ngelixa kunciphisa ubungakanani bedatha edluliselweyo kwaye kuthintelwe indawo yokulawula ephakathi.

Kwiidesktops, iSyncthing inika ujongano lwemizobo kunye nephaneli yokulawula esekwe kwiwebhu, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukujonga imeko, ukulawula iifolda kunye nokusombulula iingxabano.Ifumaneka njengeepakeji zemveli zeLinux, Windows, macOS kwananjengemifanekiso yeDocker egcinwa luluntu (umzekelo ngeLinuxServer). Olu tshintsho lwenza ukuba ilungele iiseva zasekhaya, izixhobo ze-NAS kunye neendawo ezixutyiweyo ze-OS.

Iklayenti le-Android lizisa amandla afanayo kwifowuni yakhoEmva kokufaka iSyncthing kwiGoogle Play okanye kwiF‑Droid kwaye uvule le nkonzo, ungaqhagamshela i-smartphone yakho kwiPC yakho ngokuskena ikhowudi yeQR okanye ngokufaka ngesandla i-ID yesixhobo. Nje ukuba izixhobo zithembene, ukhetha ifolda kwikhompyutha yakho, wabelane ngayo, kwaye uyivume kwi-Android, ukhethe ifolda yasekuhlaleni apho iifayile ziya kuhlala khona.

Ngenxa yokuba usetyenziso lwe-Android lunokufikelela ngqo kwindawo yokugcina izinto, iifayile ezivumelanisiweyo ziphelela kwiifolda eziqhelekileyo, zihlala phantsi kwendlela efana nale Download/Sync/Nasiphi na isicelo esikwifowuni yakho sinokufunda okanye sibhale apho, nto leyo eyenza iSyncthing ilungele imisebenzi efana nokuhlela amaxwebhu kwiselfowuni, ukuvumelanisa iifoto okanye ukuhambisa iilayibrari zemidiya ngaphandle kokufaka intambo.

Kwi-Android, i-Syncthing inokusebenza ngasemva kwaye isebenze kufutshane nexesha langempela ngokukhawuleza xa iimeko zenethiwekhi zivumela oko.Kwicala ledesktop, i-GUI ibonisa ngokucacileyo xa ifolda "iScan", "iSynchronizing" okanye "i-Up to Date", ngoko ke kulula ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into iyasebenza. Ukuba kukho into engahambanga kakuhle, iilog zeziganeko kunye nezaziso zikunceda uchonge ukuba yeyiphi ifayile okanye isixhobo esibangela ingxaki.

Ukuseta i-Syncthing inyathelo ngenyathelo (idesktop kunye ne-Android)

Ukufaka iSyncthing kwinkqubo yedesktop kudla ngokwenziwa kwindawo yokugcina idatha yeprojekthi ukuze uhlale ufumana inguqulelo entsha ezinzileyo.Kwizabelo ezisekelwe kwiDebian, umzekelo, ungongeza umthombo we-APT ozinikeleyo okhomba kuwo https://apt.syncthing.net/, khetha ifayile ye- ulungelelwaniso ukusasazwa kunye Zizinzile icandelo. Nje ukuba longezwe, faka i-syncthing-gtk iphakheji ikunika udibaniso oluhle nendawo yakho yedesktop.

Emva kokufakela, uqalisa iSyncthing kwaye uyabuliswa yi-interface yewebhu yasekuhlaleni.Ukusuka apho, udala okanye wongeza iifolda eziza kulungelelaniswa. Ifolda nganye ifumana isihlonzi, kwaye ungathatha isigqibo sokuba zeziphi izixhobo ezivunyelweyo ukufikelela kuyo, loluphi uhlobo lwemithetho yoguqulelo esebenzayo kunye nokuba kufuneka ihlale phi kwinkqubo yefayile.

Kwisixhobo sakho se-Android, inkqubo iqala ngokufaka iklayenti yeSyncthing kwivenkile oyikhethileyo.. Xa uvula i-app okokuqala, uza kubona ujongano olunethebhu olunezixhobo, iifolda kunye nesimo ngokubanzi. Yenza inkonzo isebenze, unike iimvume zokugcina ezifunekayo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zombini ifowuni yakho kunye nePC yakho ziqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi efanayo yendawo ukuba ufuna ukuvumelanisa kwe-LAN okukhawulezayo kakhulu.

Ukuze udibanise i-Android nomatshini wakho wedesktop, sebenzisa ukhetho oluthi “Yongeza isixhobo” kwifowuni yakho, uze uskene ikhowudi ye-QR yesazisi sesixhobo eboniswe kwi-UI yedesktop.. Oku kudibanisa la maxesha mabini. Ukubuyela kwidesktop, uza kufumana umyalezo ocela ukuba uqinisekise isixhobo esitsha se-Android kwaye ukhethe ukuba zeziphi iifolda oza kwabelana ngazo naso. Phawula iifolda ozifunayo, uzigcine, kwaye ulinde imizuzwana embalwa ngelixa yonke into ixoxisana.

Nje ukuba ikhonkco limiselwe, ukhetha okanye wenze ifolda kwi-Android apho idatha evumelanisiweyo iya kuhlala khona. I-Syncthing iza kuqala ukuskena, ukuthelekisa ii-hashes zefayile kunye nokukhuphela iibhloko ezingekhoyo. Ngeli nqanaba, uza kubona imeko yefolda ijika ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye ibonise umyalezo othi “Synchronizing…”. Xa ibar iba luhlaza ize ithi “Up to Date”, umsebenzi wokuqala ugqityiwe kwaye ungaqala ukuvavanya ngokukopa iifayile ngaphakathi nangaphandle ukuze ubone utshintsho lusasazeka.

I-Resilio Sync: Ukuvumelanisa i-P2P kunye namava e-Android aphucukileyo

Omnye umdlali ophambili kwindawo yokuvumelanisa i-P2P yiResilio Sync, abantu abaninzi abayifumene njengendlela yokuphinda amava eDropbox ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ilifu.Isekelwe kwitekhnoloji yeBitTorrent ephantsi kwehood, oko kuthetha ukuba yakhelwe ukudluliselwa okukhawulezayo nokusasazwa phakathi kweentanga ezininzi.

I-Resilio ikuvumela ukuba ugcine umxholo wefolda uhambelana kwizixhobo ezininzi kangangoko ufuna, ngaphandle kwemali yokubhalisa kwiimeko zokusetyenziswa ezisisiseko.Imida yokugcina ichazwa kuphela ngumthamo wehardware yakho endaweni yesabelo esingenasizathu. Oku kuyenza ibe nomtsalane kwiilayibrari ezinkulu zeendaba, iifolda zeprojekthi okanye iingqokelela zeefoto ezibiza kakhulu ukuzigcina kwizicwangciso zelifu zorhwebo.

Ukuqalisa kudla ngokuqala kwidesktopUkhuphela iklayenti yeResilio kwiWindows, kwiMacOS okanye kwiLinux uze ukhethe i-“Sync Home” okanye i-free edition. Ngexesha lokuseta kokuqala unika igama lokubonisa, wamkele imiqathango uze ungene kwi-interface ephambili, apho ungongeza khona iifolda usebenzisa iqhosha elilula elithi “plus”.

Xa wongeza ifolda, iResilio inikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zemvume kunye nokukhetha ukwabelana ngokufikelela ngekhowudi yeQRUkuze uvumelanise ne-Android, ubonisa loo khowudi kwisikrini sakho sedesktop, uze uye kwifowuni yakho uze ufake i-app yeResilio Sync evela kwiGoogle Play okanye kwiApp Store. Ngaphakathi kwi-app yeselula, ucofa uphawu olufanayo "lokudibanisa", ukhethe ukuskena ikhowudi ye-QR, kwaye kwangoko nje ukuba ifolda ibonwe ucofa u-"Yongeza".

Kwi-Android, iResilio Sync inokufikelela ngokupheleleyo kwisitoreji sangaphakathi, ngoko ke izinto ezivumelanisiweyo zifakwa kwiifolda eziqhelekileyo ezingasetyenziswa nakweyiphi na enye i-app. Umahluko ophambili xa uthelekiswa ne-iOS kukuba, kwi-Android, i-Sync inokusebenza ngokukhululekileyo ngasemva kwaye yenze ukuvumelanisa ngexesha langempela ngelixa usenza ezinye izinto, ngelixa kwi-iOS kukho imida engqongqo yokuphumeza imvelaphi kwaye ukuhlanganiswa kweeFayile kufakwe isanti.

Ngaphakathi kwizicwangciso zefolda nganye uza kufumana ukhetho lwe-“Selective Sync”, olufanele ukulungiswa ngononopheloUkuba ucima i-selective sync, zonke iifayile zihlala zikhutshelwa kwisixhobo, okuqinisekisa ukuba ugcina ikopi epheleleyo yendawo nokuba abanye oontanga bakho bayanyamalala. Ukuba uvumela i-selective sync, ungakhangela umxholo okude kwaye utsale iifayile nganye xa kufuneka, wonge indawo ngexabiso lokuzilanda ngesandla.

I-Resilio ikwakhanya xa kufikwa kwi-mobile photo backupKwi-Android, ungayikhomba kwi DCIM ifolda yekhamera ukuze yonke imifanekiso okanye ividiyo entsha oyithathayo ikopishwe ngokuzenzekelayo kwiPC yakho yasekhaya okanye kwi-NAS kwangoko nje ukuba ifowuni yakho ikwi-Wi‑Fi. Kwi-iOS, unika ukufikelela kwithala leefoto kwaye uyivumele ukuba ilayishe kwindawo oyikhethileyo. Oku kukunika ikopi ekufutshane nesixhobo sakho yeenkumbulo zakho ngaphandle kokuzithumela kwilifu loluntu.

Uqhagamshelo lwesitayile seGoodSync kunye neP2P sokuvumelanisa i-Android

I-GoodSync ivela kwihlabathi le-backup kunye ne-synchronization, kwaye nangona ingeyiyo i-P2P kuphela, iquka imo ebizwa ngokuba yi-GoodSync Connect esebenza njengekhonkco phakathi kwezixhobo zakho.Ingcinga kukukunika indlela edibeneyo yokuvumelanisa iiWindows, iAndroid, i-iOS kunye noluhlu lweeprotocol ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iinkonzo zelifu zakudala rhoqo.

Eyona nto iphambili kuyo, iGoodSync yinjini yokuvumelanisa ngokubanziIngajonga okanye ijongane neefolda ezimbini nge-FTP, iWebDAV, i-SMB, ababoneleli abahlukeneyo bogcino lwelifu abanjenge-OneDrive okanye iGoogle Drive, kwaye ikwanxibelelanisa ngqo phakathi kwezixhobo ezabelana ngeakhawunti yeGoodSync Connect. Le nguqulo yasimahla isebenza ngokupheleleyo kodwa igubungela inani lemisebenzi echaziweyo onokuyidala.

Xa uvula iGoodSync Connect, udala iakhawunti enye ekuchazayo kuzo zonke izixhobo ezisebenzisa isoftware.Emva kokungena kwiPC yakho nakwisixhobo sakho se-Android okanye se-iOS, banokufumanana baze baqalise unxibelelwano olufihliweyo. Umthengisi uchaza ngokucacileyo le ndlela njenge-P2P, kwaye isiphumo esisebenzayo kukuba iifolda zakho zinokuvumelanisa ngaphandle kokuhambisa yonke into kwiseva yomntu ophakathi ukuze zigcinwe.

Ukuguquguquka apha kukhulu, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi ze-Android udinga kuphela icandelo elincinci lezakhono.Indlela eqhelekileyo yokusebenza kukufaka iGoodSync kumatshini wakho weWindows, ufake i-app yeGoodSync kwi-Android, uyidibanise ngeGoodSync Connect uze uchaze umsebenzi wokuvumelanisa apho elinye icala liyifolda yePC yasekuhlaleni kwaye elinye icala liyifolda ethile kwindawo yokugcina ifowuni (umzekelo, amaxwebhu okanye ifolda yemidiya).

Ukuba ukhetha, ungade uyeke iGoodSync Connect uze usebenzise i-USB kwimowudi ye-MTP ukuphatha ifowuni yakho njengesixhobo semidiya.Kwimeko enjalo, iGoodSync ibona indawo yakho yokugcina i-Android njengomthombo okanye indawo eqhelekileyo, kwaye ungenza i-backup yendlela enye okanye imisebenzi yokuvumelanisa yendlela ezimbini eqala nanini na xa ufaka intambo. Le ayisiyo P2P kwinethiwekhi, kodwa isakugcina uzimele kubaboneleli belifu.

I-GoodSync ibandakanya iindlela zokubethela amagama eefayile kunye nomxholo wefayile ngexesha lokudlulisaOku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba elinye icala lomsebenzi wakho wokuvumelanisa yinkonzo yelifu okanye ukuba udlula kwiinethiwekhi ezingathembekanga. Xa idibene nobuchule bayo bokucwangcisa kunye nokucoca, esi sixhobo sinokusebenza njengebhulorho phakathi kwezixhobo ze-Android kunye phantse nayo nayiphi na i-backend yokugcina onokuyicinga.

Ii-apps ezizisingatha zona kunye neengxaki eziqhelekileyo zokuvumelanisa i-Android

Njengoko abasebenzisi abaninzi besiya kwii-apps zokuthatha amanqaku, ukuvelisa okanye ukugcina izinto kwiikhonteyina zeDocker, ukuvumelanisa i-Android kuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yephazili.Ukuqhuba iseva yakho linyathelo elikhulu phambili kubumfihlo, kodwa ukuba iiklayenti zeselula azilungiselelwanga ngokuchanekileyo, unokufumana iindlela zokuziphatha ezingaqhelekanga ezifana nokuvumelanisa ngendlela enye okanye iifolda ezivelayo kodwa zingenakuvulwa.

Imeko eqhelekileyo ibandakanya ukubamba usetyenziso kumatshini weWindows oneDocker, emva koko ufake iklayenti ye-Android ehambelanayo kwaye ulindele ukuba yonke into isebenze.. Udala izithuba okanye iifolda kwi-desktop interface, ziyavela kwifowuni yakho, kodwa ukuzicofa akwenzi nto. Iifayile zihamba ukusuka kwifowuni ukuya kwi-desktop, kodwa utshintsho kwiseva alufikeleli kwisixhobo sakho se-Android.

Isizathu esinye esingabonakaliyo kodwa esiqhelekileyo soku kukuba imo yenethiwekhi ikhethwe ngaphakathi kwe-app ye-AndroidAbanye abathengi bayayeka ukunxibelelana ngeseva yomthengisi ophakathi endaweni yokusebenzisa inethiwekhi yendawo okanye isiphelo sakho esizibambayo. Ukuba usebenzisa yonke into apha ekhaya, oku kungafani kunokwenza usetyenziso lwe-Android lubonakale luqhagamshelwe ngelixa ungawunaki umzekelo wakho weDocker.

Ukulungiswa kwezi meko ezininzi kufihlwe kwisikrini sokungena okanye sezicwangcisoUkuphuma kwi-app ye-Android, uze ucofe i icon yegiya ngexesha lokungena uze ukhethe ngokucacileyo ukhetho "lwendawo kuphela" okanye "lwenethiwekhi yengingqi" endaweni yeseva emiselweyo yomthengisi ngequbuliso kunokuvula ukuvumelanisa ngokupheleleyo kweendlela ezimbini. Kwimeko enye yokwenyani, ukutshintsha ukusuka kwi-"Anytype Server" ukuya kwi-"Local only" nokufaka isitshixo esiyimfihlo esichanekileyo kusombulule ingxaki ngoko nangoko.

Xa usebenzisana nezisombululo ozisingathileyo, kuhle ukuqinisekisa izinto ezintathu: ukuba zombini ezi zixhobo zikwinethiwekhi enye okanye zinokufikelelana kwi-intanethi, ukuba umthengi ukhomba kwimeko yakho (hayi kwekawonke-wonke), kwaye naziphi na izitshixo zokubethela okanye zokubhangqa ziyafana. Nje ukuba ezi zisebenze, i-Android kufuneka ikwazi ukudala, ukuvula nokuhlaziya izinto njengeklayenti yedesktop.

Ukuvumelanisa vs ukugcina: kutheni usafuna zombini

Nokuba ukhetha iSyncthing, iResilio, iGoodSync okanye umxube wazo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ukuvumelanisa akufani nokwenza i-backupIzixhobo zokuvumelanisa zenzelwe ukugcina zonke ii-endpoints zivumelana, oko kuthetha ukuba ziya kusasaza ngovuyo ukucima, ukubhala ngaphezulu kunye nokonakaliswa kwesixhobo esinye ukuya kwezinye.

I-Resilio Sync ikubonisa kakuhle okuUkuba ususa ifayile kwenye yezixhobo zakho eziqhagamshelweyo, olo kususwa luthathwa njengolunye utshintsho kwaye luphindaphindwa kuyo yonke inethiwekhi yabucala ye-P2P. Emva kwexesha elithile, ifayile iyanyamalala kuyo yonke indawo, kwaye ngaphandle kokuba unenguqulelo okanye ii-snapshots ezivuliweyo, awunakukwazi ukujika nje umva.

Oku kuyasebenza nakwindawo yokugcina ilifu kunye neeapps ezifana neGoogle Drive okanye iOneDrive.Indima yabo ephambili kukukunika umbono ofanayo ngamaxwebhu akho kwisixhobo ngasinye, kungekhona ukugcina ugcino lwexesha elide lwazo zonke izinto owakha waba nazo. Ezinye iinkonzo zibonelela ngeebhini zokuphinda usebenzise okanye imbali yefayile elinganiselweyo, kodwa njengenethi yokhuseleko, ezo mpawu azikho kwi-backups eqinileyo onokuyifuna kwidatha ebalulekileyo.

Ukuze ukhusele ulwazi lwakho ngokwenene, usadinga icebo lokugcina ulwazi oluzinikeleyo ukongeza kulo naluphi na ungqimba lokuvumelanisaIndlela eqhelekileyo kukusebenzisa injini yokuvumelanisa ukuqokelela iifayile ezibalulekileyo kwindawo enye (umzekelo, iseva yasekhaya), uze usebenzise ii-backups ezicwangcisiweyo ukusuka kuloo ndawo ukuya kwi-hard drive yangaphandle okanye kwenye indlela engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi.

KwiWindows, izixhobo ezifana neCobian Backup zingenza eli nyathelo lisebenze ngokuzenzekelayo, ukukopa rhoqo iifolda kwi-drive eyahlukileyo ngaphandle kokucima iifayile. Ngale ndlela, nokuba ifayile iyanyamalala kuzo zonke izixhobo zakho ezivumelanisiweyo, ikopi yembali isekhona kwi-archive yakho yokugcina idatha. Ukudibanisa i-P2P sync kunye ne-offline backups kukunika zombini lula kunye nokuqina.

Ekugqibeleni, ukuvumelanisa iifayile ze-P2P kwi-Android kumalunga nokubuyisela ulawulo lokuhamba kwedatha yakho ngaphandle kokuyeka intuthuzelo.Ngokukhetha ii-injini ezivulelekileyo ezifana neSyncthing, izixhobo zeP2P ezicoliweyo ezifana neResilio Sync, iibridges eziguquguqukayo ezifana neGoodSync kunye nee-apps ezizilungiselele kakuhle, ungakha i-ecosystem apho ifowuni yakho, iilaptops kunye neeseva zihlala zivaliwe ngelixa ubumfihlo bakho buhlala bunjalo kwaye ii-backups zakho zikugcina ukhuselekile kwiimpazamo zakho.